مقررات قسم الهندسة الكيمياوية / جامعة المثنى

Function and Slop, Graph the Function, Limit and Continuous, Differentiation, Applications of Derivatives.

Basic Definitions: Moles, Molarity, and Normality, Stoichiometric Calculations, pH Calculations and Equilibrium of Acid and Base, Volumetric Analysis: Titration and Titration Curves,  Gravimetric Analysis: Solubility Calculations, Analysis using Oxidation and Reduction Reactions, Electromotive Force and Nernest Equation.

Engineering Calculations, Units, Dimensions, Basis, Temperature and Pressure, Conversion, Yield, and Selectivity, Purge, Percent of Completion in Chemical Reaction, Material Balance without Chemical Reaction, Material Balance with Chemical Reaction, Recycle, Gases.

Computer Fundamentals, Classification of Computers, Computer Components, Factors that must be Considered when buying a Computer, Computer Safety & Software Licenses,  Malware & Computer Viruses, Computer Damage to Health,  Operating Systems, Introduction to Operating Systems Windows 7,  Some Common Situations & Setting in Windows 7

Introduction to the Drawing Tools, Lettering and Dimensions, Types of  Lines, Geometrics, Projections.

مقدمة في تعريف حقوق الانسان, الفساد الاداري وتأثيره على حقوق الانسان والمجتمع, ماهية حقوق الانسان, حقوق الانسان في الاديان والحضارات القديمة والعصور الوسطى (في اوربا), قانون حقوق الانسان, تطبيق قانون حقوق الانسان, حقوق الانسان فرع من القانون, انتهاك قانون حقوق الانسان, تصفيات حقوق الانسان.

قواعد اللغة العربية, فن المقالة, قواعد وأساسيات البحث العلمي, الادب العربي, الشعر العربي.

Introduction of organic chemistry, General classification and identification of organic compounds, Alkanes (naming , properties), Alkanes (preparation ,reactions), Alkenes (naming , properties), Alkenes (preparation ,reactions), Alkenes, Alkyl halides, Alcohol, carboxylic acid, Ethers, Aldehydes and ketons, Asters, Aromatic compounds.

Vapors, Liquids and Solids, Ideal Gas, Mixture of Ideal Gases, Vapor Pressure, Mixture of Gases, Saturated Vapor, Partial Saturation and Humidity,  Energy Balance, Calculation of Thermal Content, Relations of Real Gases, Van der Waals Equation, Critical States and Compressibility, Mixtures of non – Ideal Gases, Heat Capacity, Latent Heat of Vaporization, Energy Balance without Chemical Reactions, Energy Balance with Chemical Reactions.

Introduction to Microsoft Excel, Functions of  Microsoft Excel, Introduction to Visual Basic Programs, Analysis & Algorithm & Flow Charts, Convert Flow Chart to Visual Basic Program, Naming Subs & Functions, Decision Box & Lopping Structure, Matrix & Design Programs Background, Steps Required to write Program using Visual Basic in Microsoft Excel, Write a Complete Visual Basic Program using Design Background.

مقدمة في تعريف الديمقراطية, الفساد الاداري وتأثيره على حقوق الانسان والمجتمع,  الانظمة السياسية من حيث ممارسة السلطة, نشأة الديمقراطية, انواع الديمقراطية, الديمقراطية في الاسلام, البرلمان, تطبيقات الأنظمة البرلمانية في أوربا, الانتخابات, العراقيل التي تواجه الانتخابات.          

Part of Speech, Letters, Nouns,  Pronouns, Scientific Paragraph, Verbs, Adverbs, Adjectives, Preposition, Preposition, Punctuations,  Reading and Speaking, Listening and Writing.

Sections, Isometric Drawing, Third Projection.

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1st order differential equations, 2nd order differential equations, Frobineous method, Error, Gamma, Beta, and Bell functions, Partial differential equations, Laplace transform, Mathematical modeling, Finite differences (application on chemical engineering systems) with multiple steps.

Introduction, Conservation of energy, First law of thermodynamics, Flow calorimeter, Reversible process, Phase behavior of pure substances, Volumetric properties of pure substances, Law of corresponding states, Sensible heat, Heat of reaction, Heat requirement of industrial process, 2nd law of thermodynamics, 3rd law of thermodynamics, Thermodynamic properties of fluids, Residual properties, Steam power plants, Cycles with preheaters, Refrigeration process, Liquefaction process, Vapor liquid equilibrium, Flash calculations.

Diffusion, Mass transfer theories, Mass transfer coefficients, Absorption of gases, Extraction (liquid-liquid), Leaching (solid-liquid), Distillation: Continuous, Batch distillation, Multi-component distillation, Humidification and cooling and drying towers, Steps of drying, Evaporation: types of evaporators, Single and multiple effect evaporators.

Heat transfer by conduction, Convection and radiation, Heat conductance, One-dimensional steady state conduction, Radial systems (cylinder and sphere), Overall heat transfer coefficient, Critical thickness of the insulator, Fins, Unsteady state conduction, Thermal boundary layer for laminar and turbulent flow, Analogy between fluid friction and heat transfer, Heat exchangers, Heat transfer by radiation.

Soap and detergents,  Phosphoric acid, Fertilizers, Paper and cellulose, Sugar industry, Pharmaceutical industry, Fats and vegetable oils, Fermentation industries, Glass industry, Cement, Magnesium compounds, Nitric acid, Urea, Fertilizers, Phosphoric acid, Nitrogen, Ammonia, Carbon dioxide, Sulfure and its compounds, Industrial carbon.

Thermodynamic of chemical reactions, Kinetics of homogeneous reactions, Concentration-Dependent term of a rate equation, Temperature-Dependent term of a rate equation, Interpretation of  batch reactor data, Constant-Volume batch reactor, Varying-Volume batch reactor, Introduction to reactor design, Ideal reactors for a single reaction, Ideal batch reactors, Steady-State mixed flow reactors, Steady-State plug flow reactors, Design for single reactions, Size comparison of single reactors, Multiple-Reactor systems, Recycle reactor, Autocatalytic reactions.

Concepts of industrial management, Principles, Development, Linear optimization, Linear programming (LP) assumptions, LP modeling, Standard form, Special cases of LP, Degeneracy, Unbounded solutions, Alternative solutions, No feasible   solution, The dual model, The dual simplex method, Post optimally analysis (Sensitivity Analysis), The transportation problems, Transportation model, The assignment problems, The assignment model, Network  models, Critical path method, Program evaluation and review technique (PERT), Some industrial applications of LP, The blending problem, Petroleum- refinery operations.

Introduction to Applied Numerical Methods and Error estimation, Roots of equations:  Fixed point iteration, Xi+1= g(Xi)), Newton-Raphson / Bisection / False-Position, Applications on finding of roots, Matrix operating rules (definition, forms and operations), Solving sets of linear equations: Cramer’s rule / Matrix methods, Jacobi / Gauss-Siedel Iterations, Elimination methods, Applications to linear equations, Solving sets of non-linear equations: (Newtons’ method), Finite difference (definition, operations and relations between operators), Difference equations (definitions, degree and order), Solution of difference equation (definition, complementary function and particular integral), Interpolation and extrapolation (introduction and definitions): Lagrangian polynomials, Interpolation with equal intervals (Gregory-Newton forward and backward formulas) with application, Interpolation with un- equal intervals (Lagrangian polynomials divided difference formula) with application, Numerical Differentiation and integration (introduction): differentiation forward and backward folrumals with application,

Integration (trapezoidal, Simpson 1/3, Simpson 3/8 and Weddle’s) with application, Solution of ordinary differential equations (ODE): Initial value problem (Maclarian and Taylor series) with application, Taylor’s series for simultaneous first order ODE, Taylor ‘s series for 2nd order ODE with application, Euler’s method (general, Improved and modified Euler formula) with application, Range-Kutta method (2nd, 3rd, and 4th order) with application, Range-Kutta for simultaneous 1st order ODE and for 2nd order ODE with application, Finite difference method for solution of ODE (definitions): central difference approximation expressions (1st, 2nd, ….ect, Applications to ODE, Solution of partial differential equations (PDE): introduction, definition and classification, Elliptic PDE (Laplace and Poisson’s PDE) with application, Parabolic PDE (Bender-Schmidt and Crank-Nicholson methods) with application, Hyperbolic PDF with application, Optimization (introduction and definitions): Newton search,  Elimination methods (bisecting search, golden ratio search and Fibbonatci’s search) with application, Multi-dimensional optimization: direct method (random and grid search) and indirect method (Newton search) with application,  Constrained optimization: linear programming (simplex) and non-linear programming (generalized reduced gradient search), Application to optimization.

Transfer of heat, Mass and momentum, Reynolds analogy, Boundary layer theory, Non newtonian fluids, Mixing, fluid flow through packed columns, Fluidization, Filtration, Flow of particles through fluids, Sedimentation,Centrifuge.

Production of the basic materials for the petrochemical industry (olefins and aromatics), Petrochemicals from methane, Ethylene derivatives, Propylene derivatives, High molecular weight olefins derivatives, Petrochemicals from BTX, Polymers production techniques, Thermoplastic, Thermoset, Industrial fibers, Industrial rubber.

Introduction, Chemical Composition of Petroleum, Classification of Crude Oil, From Crude Oil, Physical and Thermodynamic Properties of Petroleum Oil, Analysis & Evaluation of Crude Petroleum, Petroleum Refining Processes, Product Blending, Lubricating Oils.

Process design introduction, Flow diagrams, Piping and instrumentation,
pump selection,  pipe size selection, power requirement, Heat transfer Equipments, Design of tube and shell heat exchangers-condensers –reboiler and vaporizers, Mass transfer equipments, Packed columns, choice of plates or packing, Absorbers and strippers, Packed column design procedures/random packing, Continuous distillation, Tray columns, Process description, reflux consideration, Design of distillation columns, Empirical correlations, Min. No. of stages, Min. reflux ratio, Design procedure for the actual No. of stages, Approximate column sizing, Plate hydraulic design, Mechanical design of process equipment, Pressure vessels, Design of thin-walled vessels under internal pressure, Heads and closures, conical sections and end closures, liquid storage tanks, vessel supports.

1st order response, time delay, steady state coefficient, final value theorem, 2nd order system, Closed loop systems, transfer function and flow diagram, Air control valve, Control system, discontinuous, proportional, integral, differential, Optimum control by Zegler-Nickes method, Stability, Routh’s method, Frequency response (Bode and Niquist diagram), Measuring devices of temperature, pressure, concentration and fluid flow.

1)    Matlab

Introduction, Arrays, Arrays transpose operation, Matrix operations, Interpolation, Function Discovery, MATLAB m-files, Solution of equation of state, Activity coefficients models, Flash vaporization, Bubble and dew point calculations, Simulation of multi-component distillation columns, Simulation of chemical process with recycle streams, Calculation of the adiabatic flame temperature, Dynamic Simulation of Chemical Reactors, Dynamic simulation of gas absorption columns, Symbolic processing with MATLAB, Transport Processes in One Dimension, Transport Processes in One Dimension.

2)    Hysys

Introduction, Start with HYSYS, Components, Fluid package, Streams, Material stream, Energy stream, Simulation tools, Utilities, boiling point curve, critical properties, tray sizing, Hydrate formation, Equation of state, Heat transfer Equipment, Cooler/Heater, Heat Exchanger, Pipe Equipment, Mixer, Pipe Segment, Tee, Valve, Relief Valve, Rotating Equipment, Compressor, Turbine, Pump, Separation, Operation, flash separator, Examples on separation process, Reactors, conversion reactors, Equilibrium reactor, Examples on the reactors, plug flow reactor, Columns, tray column, packed column, Absorption, Distillation Tower, Dynamic State, Control process, Applications of Hysys, Gas Processing, Biodiesel plant, Process of Ammonia, Crude Oil Refinery, Removal of Propane, Ethylene oxidation.

Each student will be assigned a problem (either individually or as part of a group), and expected to submit a complete design report which includes market research, process selection and design, economic evaluation, unit operations and equipment details, a full design of three units of the plant and all the supporting drawings.